Jammu district

Jammu district is an administrative district of the Jammu division of Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir in the disputed Kashmir region. It is the most populous district in the Jammu division.

Jammu district
District of Jammu and Kashmir administered by India[1]
Bahu Fort, Jammu, India

Bahu Fort, Jammu, India
Map

Wikimedia | © OpenStreetMap
Interactive map of Jammu district
Jammu district is in the Jammu division (shown with neon blue boundary) of Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir (shaded in tan in the disputed Kashmir region[1]

Jammu district is in the Jammu division (shown with neon blue boundary) of Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir (shaded in tan in the disputed Kashmir region[1]
Coordinates (Jammu): 32.73°N 74.87°E
Administering country India
Union territory Jammu and Kashmir
Division Jammu Division
Headquarters Jammu
Tehsils

  1. Akhnoor
  2. Arnia
  3. Bahu
  4. Bhalwal
  5. Bishnah
  6. Chowki Choura
  7. Dansal
  8. Jammu
  9. Jammu North
  10. Jammu South
  11. Jammu West
  12. Jourian
  13. Kharah Balli
  14. Khour
  15. Maira Mandrian
  16. Mandal
  17. Marh
  18. Nagrota
  19. Pargwal
  20. Ranbir Singh Pura
  21. Suchetgarh
Government

 • District Magistrate Avny Lavasa (IAS)
 • Lok Sabha constituencies Jammu (Lok Sabha constituency)
 • Vidhan Sabha constituencies 11
Area

[2]
 • Total 2,342 km2 (904 sq mi)
 • Urban

252.13 km2 (97.35 sq mi)
 • Rural

2,089.87 km2 (806.90 sq mi)
Population

 (2011)
 • Total 1,529,958
 • Density 650/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
 • Urban

765,013
 • Rural

764,945
Demographics

 • Literacy 83.45%
 • Sex ratio 880
Time zone UTC+05:30 (IST)
Vehicle registration JK-02
Website http://jammu.nic.in/

Administrative divisions

Jammu District has 7 Sub-Divisions:

  • Jammu South
  • Jammu North
  • R.S. Pura
  • Marh
  • Akhnoor
  • Chowki Choura
  • Khour

There are 21 tehsils:[5]

  • Akhnoor
  • Arnia
  • Bahu
  • Bhalwal
  • Bishnah
  • Chowki Choura
  • Dansal
  • Jammu
  • Jammu North
  • Jammu South
  • Jammu West
  • Jourian
  • Kharah Balli
  • Khour
  • Maira Mandrian
  • Mandal
  • Marh
  • Nagrota
  • Pargwal
  • Ranbir Singh Pura
  • Suchetgarh

There are 20 Blocks:

  • Akhnoor
  • Arnia
  • Bhalwal
  • Bhalwal Brahmana
  • Bishnah
  • Chowki Choura
  • Dansal
  • Khour
  • Kharah Balli
  • Maira Mandrian
  • Mandal
  • Marh
  • Mathwar
  • Miran Sahib
  • Nagrota
  • Pargwal
  • R.S. Pura
  • Samwan
  • Satwari
  • Suchetgarh

Demographics

Historical population
Year Pop. ±%
1901 291,399
1911 279,051 −4.2%
1921 285,361 +2.3%
1931 316,647 +11.0%
1941 364,253 +15.0%
1951 401,532 +10.2%
1961 438,810 +9.3%
1971 616,396 +40.5%
1981 792,490 +28.6%
1991 1,043,302 +31.6%
2001 1,357,077 +30.1%
2011 1,529,958 +12.7%
† 1951 and 1991 populations are estimated
Source: Census of India

According to the 2011 census Jammu district has a population of 1,526,406, roughly equal to the nation of Gabon or the US state of Hawaii. This gives it a ranking of 326th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of 596 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,540/sq mi) . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 12.48%. Jammu has a sex ratio of 871 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 83.98%. The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes account for 24.7% and 4.5% of the population of the district.

Religion in Jammu district (2011)
Religion Percent
Hinduism
84.27%
Sikhism
7.47%
Islam
7.03%
Other or not stated
1.23%
Jammu district: religion, gender ratio, and % urban of population, according to the 2011 Census.
Sex Ratio in Jammu District in 2011 Census.
(no. females per 1,000 males)
Religion (and population) Sex Ratio
Hindu (pop 1,289,240)
880
Sikh (pop 114,272)
870
Muslim (pop 107,489)
888
Christian (pop 12,104)
875
Other (pop 2,778)
883
Not stated (pop 4,075)
863
Total (pop 1,529,958)
880

Languages

Languages of Jammu district (2011)

  Dogri (70.85%)
  Punjabi (8.10%)
  Kashmiri (6.00%)
  Hindi (5.88%)
  Gojri (3.86%)
  Others (5.31%)

The most widely spoken language of Jammu is Dogri. Other languages spoken are Punjabi, Urdu, Hindi, Kashmiri, Gojri and English.