Nader Shah’s invasion of India

Emperor Nader Shah, the Shah of Persia (1736–47) and the founder of the Afsharid dynasty of Persia, invaded Northern India, eventually attacking Delhi in March 1739. His army had easily defeated the Mughals at the battle at Karnal and would eventually capture the Mughal capital in the aftermath of the battle. Nader Shah’s victory against the weak and crumbling Mughal Empire in the far east meant

Relative density

Relative density, or specific gravity, is the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance to the density of a given reference material. Specific gravity for liquids is nearly always measured with respect to water at its densest (at 4 °C or 39.2 °F); for gases, the reference is air at room temperature (20 °C or 68 °F). The term “relative density” is often preferred

Siddhantas

Siddhānta is a Sanskrit term denoting the established and accepted view of any particular school within Indian philosophy; literally “settled opinion or doctrine, dogma, axiom, received or admitted truth; any fixed or established or canonical text-book on any subject” (from siddha, adj. mfn.- accomplished, fulfilled; that has attained the highest object, thoroughly skilled or versed in). Contents   1Hindu philosophy

Sugarcane

Sugarcane or sugar cane refers to several species and hybrids of tall perennial grass in the genus Saccharum, tribe Andropogoneae, that are used for sugar production. The plants are 2-6 m (6-20 ft) tall with stout, jointed, fibrous stalks that are rich in sucrose, which accumulates in the stalk internodes. Sugarcanes belong to the grass family, Poaceae, an economically important flowering plant family that includes maize, wheat, rice, and sorghum,

Shankaraji Narayan Gandekar

Shankaraji Narayan Gandekar (1665–1707), also known as Shankaraji Narayan Sacheev or Shankarajii Narayan, was a popular Minister (Pradhan) and Count (Sardar) of the Maratha Empire. He also served as Imperial Secretary (Sacheev) during EmperorChhatrapati Rajaram’s reign. He also served as Deputy to the Crown (Rajadnya) under Emperor Sambhaji. His contribution to the war of independence against Mughal rule is considered to be immensely supportive. He was also

Shalamar Gardens, Lahore

The Shalimar Gardens (Punjabi, Urdu: شالامار باغ‎, romanized: Shālāmār Bāgh), also known in English as the Shalimar Gardens, are a Mughal garden complex located in Lahore, capital of the Pakistani province of Punjab. The gardens date from the period when the Mughal Empire was at its artistic and aesthetic zenith, and are now one of Pakistan’s most popular tourist destinations. The Shalimar Gardens were laid out as a Persian paradise

Seakeeping

Seakeeping ability or seaworthiness is a measure of how well-suited a watercraft is to conditions when underway. A ship or boat which has good seakeeping ability is said to be very seaworthy and is able to operate effectively even in high sea states. Contents   1Measure 2Background 3Factors 4See also 5Related subjects 6References 7Bibliography 8Further reading 9External links Measure In 1976, St. Denis suggested four principal terms needed

Sarkar (administrative division)

Sarkar (Hindi: सरकार, Urdu: سركار‎, Bengali: সরকার also spelt Circar) is a historical administrative division, used mostly in the Mughal Empire. It was a division of a Subah or province. A sarkar was further divided into Mahallas or Parganas. The Sarkar system was replaced in the early 18th century by the Chakla system.

Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay

Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay (30 March 1899 – 22 September 1970) was an Indian Bengali-language writer. He was also actively involved with Bengali cinema as well as Bollywood. His most famous creation is the fictional detective Byomkesh Bakshi. Contents   1Personal life and education 2Characters 2.1Byomkesh Bakshi 2.2Boroda 2.3Sadashib 3Bibliography 3.1Byomkesh Bakshi 3.2Sadashib 3.3Novels 3.4Historical Fiction 3.5Social 3.6Short stories 3.7Collections 4Filmography 4.1TV series based

Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti

Samyukta Maharashtra Movement (Marathi: Sanyukta Maharashtra Chalaval), commonly known as the Samiti, was an organisation in India that advocated for a separate Marathi-speaking state in Western India and Central India from 1956 to 1960. The Samiti demanded the creation of a new state from Marathi-speaking areas of the State of Bombay, a Marathi state, with the city of Bombay as its capital. The Samiti achieved its goal when the state of Maharashtra was